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Carrier & Cold-Pressed Oils

Evening Primrose Oil

INCI: Oenothera Biennis Oil

Evening Primrose Oil — standardised for gamma-linolenic acid (GLA). One of the richest plant sources of GLA, widely used in hormonal balance supplements, eczema treatments, PMS relief, and premium anti-ageing skin formulations.

GMP CertifiedISO CertifiedHalal AvailableKosher AvailableGLA StandardisedNutraceutical GradeOrganic Available
Image coming soonEvening Primrose Oil
INCI NameOenothera Biennis Oil
Key BioactiveGLA (gamma-linolenic acid) 8–12%
Key Fatty AcidLinoleic 65–80%
ColourPale to golden yellow
Skin FeelLight to medium
Shelf Life12 months (antioxidants + refrigeration recommended)

About Evening Primrose Oil

Evening Primrose Oil (Oenothera biennis) is one of the most clinically researched functional botanical oils — its primary bioactive, gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), has documented activity in hormonal balance, inflammatory skin conditions, PMS symptom management, and cardiovascular health. GLA is an Omega-6 fatty acid rarely present in significant amounts in common dietary fats, making evening primrose oil one of the most important dietary supplements for GLA supplementation.

SV Botanica supplies Evening Primrose Oil standardised for GLA content (8–12%) per lot — the key specification that distinguishes therapeutic-grade supply from commodity oil. Nutraceutical softgel fill grade, cosmetic topical grade, and organic COSMOS grade all available. GLA content is GC-verified with every commercial shipment.

Key Skin & Body Benefits

Hormonal Balance (PMS)

GLA supports prostaglandin synthesis pathways clinically linked to PMS symptom relief, menstrual pain management, and menopausal symptom support.

Eczema & Atopic Skin

Clinically studied for eczema — GLA deficiency is linked to atopic skin conditions. Both topical and oral supplementation have documented evidence.

Anti-Ageing Skin

GLA supports skin barrier integrity and moisture retention — particularly effective for dry, ageing, and menopausal skin experiencing reduced natural oil production.

Cardiovascular Health

Oral GLA supplementation associated with improved lipid profiles and reduced inflammatory markers in cardiovascular health studies.

Active Constituents

Evening primrose oil's therapeutic value is driven primarily by its GLA content — one of the richest common plant sources of this critical Omega-6 fatty acid:

Linoleic Acid (C18:2)65–80% — dominant Omega-6, skin barrier
Gamma-Linolenic Acid (GLA)8–12% — primary bioactive; hormonal, anti-inflammatory, eczema
Oleic Acid (C18:1)5–10% — minor emollient component
Palmitic Acid (C16:0)5–8% — saturated emollient
Stearic Acid (C18:0)1–3% — minor saturated FA
Tocopherols~500 mg/kg — critical antioxidant for this highly unstable oil
PolyphenolsPresent in unrefined grade — antioxidant support

How It Compares

Evening primrose oil is valued primarily for its GLA content — compare it to other GLA-containing carrier oils:

OilGLA ContentSkin FeelBest Known For
Evening Primrose ★8–12% GLALight to mediumHormonal, eczema, PMS, anti-ageing
Borage Oil20–25% GLAMediumHighest natural GLA — anti-ageing
Black Currant Seed14–20% GLAMediumGLA + ALA — anti-inflammatory
Hemp Seed Oil2–4% GLALightFull omega-3/6/9 spectrum
Rosehip Seed<1% GLADry, lightRetinoids, carotenoids, anti-ageing

Formulator's Note

Evening primrose oil has very high PUFA content and oxidises rapidly — always: (1) add 0.2–0.5% Vitamin E, (2) store refrigerated, (3) verify GLA content specification by GC before purchase. For supplement use: insist on GLA-standardised softgel fill grade. For cosmetic use: dilute to 5–20% in a more stable carrier (argan, jojoba). Nitrogen-flushed packaging strongly recommended.

Fatty Acid Profile

Evening primrose oil's fatty acid profile is dominated by linoleic acid with GLA as the critical therapeutic minor component:

Linoleic Acid (C18:2)Omega-6 — PUFA
65–80%
GLA (C18:3 Ω6)Omega-6 GLA — PUFA
8–12%
Oleic Acid (C18:1)MUFA
5–10%
Palmitic Acid (C16:0)Saturated
5–8%
Stearic Acid (C18:0)Saturated
1–3%

Unsaponifiable Fraction & Actives

Beyond the fatty acids, key cosmetic actives in the unsaponifiable fraction:

GLA (gamma-linolenic acid)8–12% — standardised per lot by GC; primary bioactive
Tocopherols~500 mg/kg — critical for oxidative stability of this high-PUFA oil
PolyphenolsPresent in cold-pressed grade — antioxidant contribution
PhytosterolsAnti-inflammatory, skin barrier support

Available Grades

We supply Evening Primrose Oil with GLA content standardised and GC-certified per lot in nutraceutical and cosmetic grades.

Nutraceutical Grade (GLA 9–12%) Softgel Fill
GLA9–12% — GC certified per lot
ColourPale to golden
Acid ValueNMT 0.5 mg KOH/g
Peroxide ValueNMT 5 meq O₂/kg
TocopherolsAdded — 500 IU/100g
Best forSupplement softgels, capsules
Cosmetic Grade (GLA 8–10%) Skincare
GLA8–10% — GC certified
ColourPale to golden yellow
Acid ValueNMT 1.0 mg KOH/g
TocopherolsAntioxidant added
Peroxide ValueNMT 5 meq O₂/kg
Best forEczema, anti-ageing cosmetics
Organic Grade COSMOS
CertificationUSDA NOP / EU Organic
GLA8–11%
PesticidesBelow detection
COSMOSAvailable on request
Best forOrganic supplement & cosmetic
High GLA Grade (10–12%) Premium
GLA10–12% — premium selection
SourceHigh-GLA varietal selection
ColourPale golden
Best forHigh-potency GLA supplements
Acid ValueNMT 0.5 mg KOH/g
NotePremium pricing — limited availability

Full Technical Specification

INCI NameOenothera Biennis Oil
Botanical SourceOenothera biennis
ExtractionCold-pressed
GLA Content8–12% — standardised and GC-verified per lot
AppearancePale to golden yellow, clear
Specific Gravity0.921–0.927 g/ml
Saponification Value190–198 mg KOH/g
Iodine Value143–168 g I₂/100g
Moisture & VolatilesNMT 0.1%
Heavy MetalsNMT 10 ppm
Shelf Life12 months — refrigeration + antioxidants required

Industry Applications

Evening primrose oil's standardised GLA content makes it one of the most important oils across nutraceutical, women's health, dermatological, and anti-ageing cosmetic categories.

Women's Health Supplements

GLA-standardised softgels for PMS, menopausal symptoms, and hormonal balance supplement formulations.

Eczema & Atopic Skin Capsules

Oral supplement capsules for eczema, atopic dermatitis, and inflammatory skin conditions.

Anti-Ageing Skincare

Topical GLA for dry, ageing, and menopausal skin with depleted natural oil production.

Joint & Inflammatory Health

Anti-inflammatory GLA supplementation for arthritis and chronic inflammatory conditions.

Hair & Scalp Fortifying

GLA in hair oil and scalp treatment formulations for dry, brittle hair and flaky scalp conditions.

Eczema Creams & Lotions

Topical evening primrose at 5–20% in eczema and dry skin therapeutic formulations.

Baby Eczema Products

Gentle topical GLA oil for atopic eczema in infant and child skin formulations.

Eye Cream & Delicate Skin

GLA-rich treatment for dry eye area skin in sensitive facial and anti-ageing formulations.

Typical Usage Rates

ApplicationRecommended LevelGrade
Supplement softgel fillUp to 100%Nutraceutical grade
Topical skin treatment10–20%Cosmetic grade
Anti-ageing face cream5–15%Cosmetic grade
Hair oil blend10–20%Cosmetic grade
Baby eczema oil10–30%Organic grade
Eye cream5–15%Cosmetic grade

Formulation Note

This is a highly unstable oil — GLA oxidises rapidly. Always: (1) add 0.2–0.5% Vitamin E, (2) store refrigerated, (3) specify GLA content on PO. Combine with stable carrier oils (argan, jojoba) to extend formulation shelf life. Nitrogen-flushed packaging is strongly recommended for all orders.

Packaging Options

Rosehip Seed Oil is supplied in dark-glass or HDPE packaging to protect against oxidation. Nitrogen-flushed packaging available for premium unrefined grades.

Sample Vials

10ml–100ml amber glass vials for evaluation and stability testing.

1 kg / 5 kg

Amber HDPE or dark glass containers with tamper-evident caps.

25 kg HDPE Drum

Food/cosmetic grade HDPE drums with tamper-evident seals. Standard commercial pack.

180 kg / 200 kg IBC

Intermediate bulk containers for large commercial orders.

Storage & Handling

Store in cool (below 20°C), dark conditions away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers sealed — rosehip seed oil oxidises rapidly on exposure to air. Nitrogen blanket packing available on request to maximise shelf life. Recommended shelf life: 12–18 months from date of manufacture when stored correctly.

Minimum Order Quantity

Sample orders from 10ml. Trial orders from 1 kg. Commercial orders from 25 kg. IBC (180–200 kg) for high-volume buyers. Custom packaging and private-label bottling available on request.

Need GLA-standardised nutraceutical or cosmetic grade?

We supply evening primrose oil with GC-verified GLA per lot. Share your specification.

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